Is Trial by Jury an Efficient and Just System Essay

Is Trial by Jury an businesslike and Just System - Es ordain ExampleConst., amend. VII). Many states absorb considered the right to a trial by board so important that it is written into state constitutions as well (Saks). It is, therefore, not an exaggeration to say that the right to a trial by jury is considered a fundamental right of the American healthy and judicial carcass. A trial by jury has its roots in Great Britain, where juries were used to extend protection against the harsh judgments of those that were in the favor of the King, and therefore handed down relatively harsh judgments for relatively small crimes (Graham, 2009). That system has grown, from Britain, to the United States, where in 2006 an estimated 154,000 jury trials were held nationwide (Mize, Hannaford-Agor & Waters, 2007). However, this does not mean that the system itself is staring(a) indeed, if incarcerated criminals were questioned, most would likely say that the judicial system had not done what they hoped it would do. Trials by jury don time to put together, and can be expensive to everyone involved (VanKoppen, 2009). Trials by jury also have the benefits, however, of uncloudedness and impartiality, the bigger availability of resources, and because juries do not have the same concerns over image or power as a render does. For these reasons, a trial by jury is an cost-efficient and barely system in proving guilt or innocence. One reason that trial by jury is an efficient and just system is that juries are chosen based on their ability to be impartial and fair towards the one who stands accused. This is proven during the jury selection, when both lawyers ask questions and ensure that each person impaneled on the jury can be fair and impartial during the trial (Saks). Potential jurors that have a problem with genuine sets of circumstances, such as racism or even possibly voting for the death penalty in capital cases are dismissed (Saks). In this way, fairness towards th e accused is ensured. In contrast, a judge essential go through no such procedure. The role of a judge was created for the very reason of defend an accused (Graham, 2009). It is taken for granted that a judge will be impartial even though the Constitution does not say that a judge must be, it is the right of every American to make merry such a privilege at trial (Siegel, 2010). However, this is not always the way that the judicial system works. Corruption is not unknown, and judges have, in the past, been bought or bribed to render decisions. Consider Operation Greylord, a federal official probe that exposed widespread corruption in the Cook County, Illinois court system in 1983 (Bogira, 2005). judge had been found to be extorting property from prosecution and defense lawyers, as well as taking money directly in exchange for certain verdicts (Bogira, 2005). Had a jury trial been the route taken, instead of the judge being able to be bribed, twelve mess would have had to be brib ed or replaced. While it is square(a) that jury tampering can certainly occur, it stands to reason that it is much harder to tamper with and convince twelve people to vote a certain way, as opposed to one judge. Juries, whether they are made up of sixsome